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Costa Rica - Country Information


Costa Rica: Facts & Numbers

Costa Rica - Country of Extremes

Costa Rica is a country of mountains and green valleys, sleeping and active volcanoes, rain and cloud forest, dry areas and mangrove swamps, unspoiled beaches on both the Pacific and Atlantic coast as well as mountain ranges with peaks up to almost 13000 feet. Cosmopolitan cities and rural villages as well as the National Park are easily accessible.

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Costa Rica - Country of Biodiversity

Due to its function as a land bridge between North and South America, Costa Rica is one of the countries with the largest biodiversity in the world on a very small territory.

850 species of birds, more than in the USA and Canada together, about 1200 species of butterflies, 10% of all species in the world, more than on the entire African continent, 237 species of mammals, including all 6 cat species of the American continent, 378 species of amphibians and reptiles and 130 species of freshwater fish. 12000 species of known plants: still not completely recorded.

Costa Rica - Country of Democracy and Political Stability

Since 50 years a democracy without a standing army and declared as politically neutral, economically developed, Costa Rica offers the highest standard of living within Central America.

Costa Rica - Honest, Friendly and Joyful Country

The Ticos and Ticas are friendly and hospitable, one who meets them with respect and friendliness will always be welcomed.


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Costa Rica Facts

Name

Republic of Costa Rica / República de Costa Rica

Location

82º W - 86º W / 8º N - 11º N, borders Nicaragua in the north and Panamá in the south; Pacific Ocean in the west and Atlantic Ocean in the East.

Elevation extremes:

Lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m; highest point: Cerro Chirripó 3,810 m

Climate

Tropical to subtropical
More infos: Climate

Area

Total: 51,100 sq km; land: 50,660 sq km; water: 440 sq km ,
slightly smaller than West Virginia

Capital

San José

Population

About 3.9 million.

Ethnic Groups

White 94%, mestizo 7%, black 3%, Amerindian 1%, Chinese 1%, other 1%

Languages

Spanish (official), English spoken around Puerto Limon

Illiteracy

< 5 %

Religions

Roman Catholic (90 %); growing share of protestants

National holiday

Independence Day, 15 September (1821)

Government type

Democratic republic

President

Abel Pacheco, Presidente de la República (as from 8 May 2002)

Administrative divisions

7 provinces (provincias); Alajuela, Cartago, Guanacaste, Heredia, Limon, Puntarenas, San Jose

Military

Costa Rica has no military (since 1948)

Main sources of incom

Tourism, coffee, bananas

Environment & Protection

about 25 % of the country under protection

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Costa Rica travel - tour packages, custom travel packages, car rental and hotels by Aventuras Tierra Verde, tour operator and incoming agency in Costa Rica
 
Aventuras Tierra Verde S.A.
Tour Operator & Incoming Agency Costa Rica
ICT License No. 686
 
Member of Canatur
Canatur - Costa Rica National Chamber of Tourism
Camara Nacional de
Turismo de Costa Rica
ICT License
ICT - Costa Rican Tourism Board
Costa Rican
Tourism Board
costa rica travel
Apdo.198-6100
Ciudad   Colón
COSTA   RICA
 

Telephone:  +506 2249 2354
Fax:            +506 2249 1000
Email:
travelplanner@tierra-verde.com

 

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